|
|
Reference
|
|
  1
|
Armstrong, W.F. (1998) Echocardiography in coronary artery disease. Prog Cardiovasc Dis, 30(4): 267-88
|
|
 1
|
Baptista, J., Arnese, M., Roelandt, J.R., Fioretti, P., Keane, D., Escaned, J., Boersma, E., di Mario, C., Serruys, P.W. (1994) Quantitative coronary angiography in the estimation of the functional significance of coronary stenosis: Correlations with dobutamine-atropine stress test. J Am Coll Cardiol, 23(6): 1434-9
|
|
 2
|
Beleslin, B.D., Ostojić, M.Č., Stepanović, J., Đorđević-Dikić, A., Stojković, S., Nedeljković, M., Stanković, G., Petrašinović, Z., Gojković, L., Vasiljević-Pokrajčić, Z. (1994) Stress echocardiography in the detection of myocardial ischemia. Head-to-head comparison of exercise, dobutamine, and dipyridamole tests. Circulation, 90(3): 1168-76
|
|
 1
|
Brundage, B.H., Massie, B.M., Botvinick, E.H. (1984) Improved regional ventricular function after successful surgical revascularization. J Am Coll Cardiol, 3(4): 902-8
|
|
 
|
Cohen, J.L., Ottenweller, J.E., George, A.K., Duvvuri, S. (1993) Comparison of dobutamine and exercise echocardiography for detecting coronary artery disease. Am J Cardiol, 72(17): 1226-31
|
|

|
Coma-Canella, I. (1991) Dobutamine stress test to diagnose the presence and severity of coronary artery lesions in angina. Eur Heart J, 12(11): 1198-204
|
|
 
|
Coma-Canella, I. (1991) Changes in plasma potassium during the dobutamine stress test. Int J Cardiol, 33(1): 55-9
|
|
 
|
Demer, L., Gould, K.L., Kirkeeide, R. (1988) Assessing stenosis severity: Coronary flow reserve, collateral function, quantitative coronary arteriography, positron imaging, and digital subtraction angiography. A review and analysis. Prog Cardiovasc Dis, 30(5): 307-22
|
|

|
Fioretti, P.M., Poldermans, D., Salustri, A., Forster, T., Bellotti, P., Boersma, E., McNeill, A.J., el-Said E.S., Roelandt, J.R. (1994) Atropine increases the accuracy of dobutamine stress echocardiography in patients taking beta-blockers. Eur Heart J, 15(3): 355-60
|
|
 
|
Flameng, W., Wusten, B., Schaper, W. (1974) On the distribution of myocardial flow. Part II: Effects of arterial stenosis and vasodilation. Basic Res Cardiol, 69(4): 435-46
|
|
  2
|
Geleijnse, M.L., Fioretti, P.M., Roelandt, J.R. (1997) Methodology, feasibility, safety and diagnostic accuracy of dobutamine stress echocardiography. J Am Coll Cardiol, 30(3): 595-606
|
|

|
Hecht, H.S., DeBord, L., Shaw, R., Dunlap, R., Ryan, C., Stertzer, S.H., Myler, R.K. (1993) Digital supine bicycle stress echocardiography: A new technique for evaluating coronary artery disease. J Am Coll Cardiol, 21(4): 950-6
|
|
  1
|
Hoffmann, R., Lethen, H., Marwick, T., Arnese, M., Fioretti, P., Pingitore, A., Picano, E., Buck, T., Erbel, R., Flachskampf, F.A., Hanrath, P. (1996) Analysis of interinstitutional observer agreement in interpretation of dobutamine stress echocardiograms. J Am Coll Cardiol, 27(2): 330-6
|
|
  1
|
Hopfenspirger, M.R., Miller, T.D., Christian, T.F., Gibbons, R.J. (1994) Sinus node deceleration during dobutamine perfusion scintigraphy as a marker of inferior ischemia. Am J Cardiol, 74(8): 817-9
|
|
 
|
Kloner, R.A., Przyklenk, K., Patel, B. (1989) Altered myocardial states. The stunned and hibernating myocardium. Am J Med, 86(1A): 14-22
|
|

|
Labovitz, A.J., Lewen, M.K., Kern, M., Vandormael, M., Deligonal, U., Kennedy, H.L. (1987) Evaluation of left ventricular systolic and diastolic dysfunction during transient myocardial ischemia produced by angioplasty. J Am Coll Cardiol, 10(4): 748-55
|
|
 
|
Ling, L.H., Pellikka, P.A., Mahoney, D.W., Oh, J.K., McCully, R.B., Roger, V.L., Seward, J.B. (1996) Atropine augmentation in dobutamine stress echocardiography: Role and incremental value in a clinical practice setting. J Am Coll Cardiol, 28(3): 551-7
|
|
 
|
Mairesse, G.H., Marwick, T.H., Arnese, M., Vanoverschelde, J.L., Cornel, J.H., Detry, J.M., Melin, J.A., Fioretti, P.M. (1995) Improved identification of coronary artery disease in patients with left bundle branch block by use of dobutamine stress echocardiography and comparison with myocardial perfusion tomography. Am J Cardiol, 76(5): 321-5
|
|

|
Martin, T.W., Seaworth, J.F., Johns, J.P., Pupa, L.E., Condos, W.R. (1992) Comparison of adenosine, dipyridamole, and dobutamine in stress echocardiography. Ann Intern Med, 116(3): 190-6
|
|

|
Marwick, T.H. (1992) Current status of non-invasive techniques for the diagnosis of myocardial ischemia. Acta Clin Belg, 47(1): 1-5
|
|
|
Marwick, T.H. (1994) Strees echocardiography. Dordrecht, itd: Kluwer Academic Publisher
|
|
 3
|
Mazeika, P.K., Nadazdin, A., Oakley, C.M. (1992) Dobutamine stress echocardiography for detection and assessment of coronary artery disease. J Am Coll Cardiol, 19(6): 1203-11
|
|
  1
|
McNeill, A.J., Fioretti, P.M., el-Said S.M., Salustri, A., Forster, T., Roelandt, J.R. (1992) Enhanced sensitivity for detection of coronary artery disease by addition of atropine to dobutamine stress echocardiography. Am J Cardiol, 70(1): 41-6
|
|
|
Nedeljković, I., Ostojić, M., Vukovic, B., i dr. (1996) Stress echocardiography: Comparison of exercise, dipyridamole-atropin and dobutamine-atropin in detecting coronary artery disease. Eur Heart J, 17:205
|
|

|
Olson, C.E., Porter, T.R., Deligonul, U., Xie, F., Anderson, J.R. (1994) Left ventricular volume changes during dobutamine stress echocardiography identify patients with more extensive coronary artery disease. J Am Coll Cardiol, 24(5): 1268-73
|
|
 
|
Orzan, F., Garcia, E., Mathur, V.S., Hall, R.J. (1978) Is the treadmill exercise test useful for evaluating coronary artery disease in patients with complete left bundle branch block?. Am J Cardiol, 42(1): 36-40
|
|
 1
|
Ostojić, M., Picano, E., Beleslin, B., Đorđević-Dikić, A., Distante, A., Stepanović, J., Stojković, S., Nedeljković, M., Stanković, G., Saponjski, J. (1995) Dipyridamole and dobutamine: Competitors or allies in pharmacological stress echocardiography?. Eur Heart J, 16 Suppl J: 26-30
|
|

|
Ostojić, M.Č., Picano, E., Beleslin, B., Đorđević-Dikić, A., Distante, A., Stepanović, J., Reisenhofer, B., Babić, R., Stojković, S., Nedeljković, M. (1994) Dipyridamole-dobutamine echocardiography: A novel test for the detection of milder forms of coronary artery disease. J Am Coll Cardiol, 23(5): 1115-22
|
|

|
Picano, E., Pingitore, A., Conti, U., Kozakova, M., Boem, A., Cabani, E., Ciuti, M., Distante, A., L'Abbate, A. (1993) Enhanced sensitivity for detection of coronary artery disease by addition of atropine to dipyridamole echocardiography. Eur Heart J, 14(9): 1216-22
|
|
 
|
Pingitore, A., Picano, E., Colosso, M.Q., Reisenhofer, B., Gigli, G., Lucarini, A.R., Petix, N., Previtali, M., Bigi, R., Chiaranda, G., Minardi, G., de Alcantara, M., Lowenstein, J., Sclavo, M.G., Palmieri, C., Galati, A., Seveso, G., Heyman, J., Mathias, W. (1996) The atropine factor in pharmacologic stress echocardiography. Echo Persantine (EPIC) and Echo Dobutamine International Cooperative (EDIC) Study Groups. J Am Coll Cardiol, 27(5): 1164-70
|
|
 
|
Poldermans, D., Fioretti, P.M., Boersma, E., Forster, T., van Urk, H., Cornel, J.H., Arnese, M., Roelandt, R.T. (1994) Safety of dobutamine-atropine stress echocardiography in patients with suspected or proven coronary artery disease. Am J Cardiol, 73(7): 456-9
|
|
 
|
Rallidis, L., Cokkinos, P., Tousoulis, D., Nihoyannopoulos, P. (1997) Comparison of dobutamine and treadmill exercise echocardiography in inducing ischemia in patients with coronary artery disease. J Am Coll Cardiol, 30(7): 1660-8
|
|
  1
|
Ruffolo, R.R. (1987) The pharmacology of dobutamine. Am J Med Sci, 294(4): 244-8
|
|
 3
|
Sawada, S.G., Segar, D.S., Ryan, T., Brown, S.E., Dohan, A.M., Williams, R., Fineberg, N.S., Armstrong, W.F., Feigenbaum, H. (1991) Echocardiographic detection of coronary artery disease during dobutamine infusion. Circulation, 83(5): 1605-14
|
|

|
Senior, R., Basu, S., Handler, C., Raftery, E.B., Lahiri, A. (1996) Diagnostic accuracy of dobutamine stress echocardiography for detection of coronary heart disease in hypertensive patients. Eur Heart J, 17(2): 289-95
|
|
 
|
Senior, R., Lahiri, A. (1995) Enhanced detection of myocardial ischemia by stress dobutamine echocardiography utilizing the 'biphasic' response of wall thickening during low and high dose dobutamine infusion. J Am Coll Cardiol, 26(1): 26-32
|
|
 
|
Tanimoto, M., Pai, R.G., Jintapakorn, W., Shah, P.M. (1995) Mechanisms of hypotension during dobutamine stress echocardiography in patients with coronary artery disease. Am J Cardiol, 76(1): 26-30
|
|
 
|
Tanimoto, M., Pai, R.G., Jintapakorn, W. (1995) Normal changes in left ventricular filling and hemodynamics during dobutamine stress echocardiography. J Am Soc Echocardiogr, 8(4): 488-93
|
|
 1
|
Tillisch, J., Brunken, R., Marshall, R., Schwaiger, M., Mandelkern, M., Phelps, M., Schelbert, H. (1986) Reversibility of cardiac wall-motion abnormalities predicted by positron tomography. N Engl J Med, 314(14): 884-8
|
|
 
|
Varga, A., Picano, E., Dodi, C., Barbieri, A., Pratali, L., Gaddi, O. (1999) Madness and method in stress echo reading. Eur Heart J, 20(17): 1271-5
|
|
|
Visser, C.A., Kan, G., Melzer, R. (1988) Echocardiography in coronary artery disease. Hague-Boston-London: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
|
|

|
Wilson, R.F., Wyche, K., Christensen, B.V., Zimmer, S., Laxson, D.D. (1990) Effects of adenosine on human coronary arterial circulation. Circulation, 82(5): 1595-606
|
|
|
|
|